Since 1984 Superior Graphite has been the leading producer of small diameter graphite electrodes. Our Russellville, Arkansas USA facility specializes in the production of 200 mm – 400 mm (8” - 16”) diameter high power (HP) and ultra-high power (UHP) ARK electrodes, offered in 3 TPI, 4 TPI, and male / female joining systems. Specializing in the small diameter market enables Superior Graphite to focus our years of experience of graphite manufacturing knowledge toward our customer’s applications: primary melting, ladle metallurgy, and specialty furnace applications worldwide.
Superior Graphite utilizes unique, continuous in-line graphitization furnaces allowing us to assure consistent, uniform properties throughout the entire electrode. This uniformity results in the lower consumption and enhanced performance required by our demanding customers.
ARK electrodes are machined to exact dimensions and tolerances following NEMA, JIS, or IEC industrial standards. Once machined, ARK electrodes are packaged and shipped to our customers’ doorsteps throughout the world. |
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Electrode Nominal Size & Weight
Grade – HP |
NOMINAL SIZE |
3 TPI |
4 TPI |
M / F |
in. |
mm |
lbs. |
kgs. |
lbs. |
kgs. |
lbs. |
kgs. |
8 x 48 |
200 x 1200 |
- |
- |
135 |
61 |
- |
- |
8 x 60 |
200 x 1500 |
- |
- |
175 |
79 |
165 |
75 |
8 x 72 |
200 x 1800 |
- |
- |
215 |
98 |
205 |
93 |
9 x 60 |
225 x 1500 |
225 |
102 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
9 x 72 |
225 x 1800 |
270 |
123 |
- |
- |
260 |
118 |
10 x 60 |
250 x 1500 |
280 |
127 |
280 |
127 |
270 |
123 |
10 x 72 |
250 x 1800 |
335 |
152 |
330 |
150 |
320 |
145 |
12 x 60 |
300 x 1500 |
400 |
181 |
400 |
181 |
- |
- |
12 x 72 |
300 x 1800 |
485 |
220 |
485 |
220 |
- |
- |
14 x 60 |
350 x 1500 |
525 |
238 |
525 |
238 |
- |
- |
14 x 72 |
350 x 1800 |
650 |
295 |
650 |
295 |
- |
- |
14 x 84 |
350 x 2100 |
750 |
340 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16 x 60 |
400 x 1500 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16 x 72 |
400 x 1800 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16 x 84 |
400 x 2100 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16 x 96 |
400 x 2400 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Grade – UHP-LCD & UHP-HCD |
NOMINAL SIZE |
3 TPI |
4 TPI |
M / F |
in. |
mm |
lbs. |
kgs. |
lbs. |
kgs. |
lbs. |
kgs. |
8 x 48 |
200 x 1200 |
- |
- |
150 |
68 |
140 |
64 |
8 x 60 |
200 x 1500 |
- |
- |
190 |
86 |
180 |
82 |
8 x 72 |
200 x 1800 |
- |
- |
225 |
102 |
215 |
98 |
9 x 60 |
225 x 1500 |
235 |
107 |
235 |
107 |
- |
- |
9 x 72 |
225 x 1800 |
280 |
127 |
280 |
127 |
270 |
123 |
10 x 60 |
250 x 1500 |
285 |
129 |
285 |
129 |
275 |
125 |
10 x 72 |
250 x 1800 |
350 |
160 |
350 |
160 |
340 |
154 |
12 x 60 |
300 x 1500 |
420 |
191 |
420 |
191 |
- |
- |
12 x 72 |
300 x 1800 |
505 |
229 |
505 |
229 |
- |
- |
14 x 60 |
350 x 1500 |
565 |
256 |
565 |
256 |
- |
- |
14 x 72 |
350 x 1800 |
675 |
306 |
675 |
306 |
- |
- |
14 x 84 |
350 x 2100 |
775 |
352 |
775 |
352 |
- |
- |
16 x 60 |
400 x 1500 |
715 |
324 |
715 |
324 |
- |
- |
16 x 72 |
400 x 1800 |
880 |
399 |
880 |
399 |
- |
- |
16 x 84 |
400 x 2100 |
1000 |
454 |
1000 |
454 |
- |
- |
16 x 96 |
400 x 2400 |
1200 |
544 |
1200 |
544 |
- |
- |
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Electrode Joining Systems
3 TPI TAPERED CONNECTING PIN |
Nominal Diameter of Electrode |
Diameter (Maximum) |
Length (Maximum) |
Average Weight of Pin |
Industrial Standard |
in. |
mm |
in. |
mm |
in. |
mm |
lbs. |
kgs. |
9 |
225 |
5.500 |
139.70 |
8.000 |
203.20 |
9.0 |
4.0 |
NEMA |
JIS |
IEC |
10 |
250 |
5.500 |
139.70 |
8.000 |
203.20 |
9.0 |
4.0 |
NEMA |
- |
- |
10 |
250 |
6.125 |
155.58 |
8.667 |
220.13 |
12.0 |
5.5 |
NEMA |
JIS |
IEC |
12 |
300 |
6.125 |
155.58 |
8.667 |
220.13 |
12.0 |
5.5 |
NEMA |
- |
- |
12 |
300 |
6.975 |
177.17 |
10.667 |
270.93 |
19.0 |
8.6 |
NEMA |
JIS |
IEC |
14 |
350 |
6.975 |
177.17 |
10.667 |
270.93 |
19.0 |
8.6 |
NEMA |
- |
- |
14 |
350 |
8.500 |
215.90 |
12.000 |
304.80 |
32.1 |
14.6 |
NEMA |
JIS |
IEC |
16 |
400 |
8.500 |
215.90 |
12.000 |
304.80 |
32.1 |
14.6 |
NEMA |
- |
- |
16 |
400 |
9.500 |
241.30 |
13.375 |
339.73 |
44.8 |
20.3 |
- |
- |
IEC |
16 |
400 |
9.500 |
241.30 |
14.000 |
355.60 |
47.0 |
21.3 |
NEMA |
JIS |
IEC |
4 TPI TAPERED CONNECTING PIN |
Nominal Diameter of Electrode |
Diameter (Maximum) |
Length (Maximum) |
Average Weight of Pin |
Industrial Standard |
in. |
mm |
in. |
mm |
in. |
mm |
lbs. |
kgs. |
8 |
200 |
4.813 |
122.24 |
7.000 |
177.80 |
5.9 |
2.7 |
NEMA |
JIS |
IEC |
9 |
225 |
5.500 |
139.70 |
7.000 |
177.80 |
7.8 |
3.5 |
- |
- |
IEC |
9 |
225 |
5.500 |
139.70 |
8.000 |
203.20 |
9.0 |
4.1 |
- |
JIS |
- |
10 |
250 |
6.000 |
152.40 |
7.500 |
190.50 |
10.5 |
4.8 |
- |
- |
IEC |
12 |
300 |
7.000 |
177.80 |
8.500 |
215.90 |
16.2 |
7.4 |
- |
- |
IEC |
14 |
350 |
8.000 |
203.20 |
10.000 |
254.00 |
25.0 |
11.4 |
- |
- |
IEC |
14 |
350 |
8.000 |
203.20 |
12.000 |
304.80 |
32.1 |
14.6 |
- |
- |
IEC |
14,16 |
350,400 |
8.750 |
222.25 |
14.000 |
355.60 |
40.0 |
18.2 |
- |
- |
IEC |
16 |
400 |
8.750 |
222.25 |
12.000 |
304.80 |
47.0 |
21.3 |
- |
- |
IEC |
MALE / FEMALE JOINT |
Nominal Diameter of Electrode |
Diameter (Maximum) |
Length (Maximum) |
Industrial Standard |
in. |
mm |
in. |
mm |
in. |
mm |
8 |
200 |
4.688 |
119.06 |
4.813 |
122.24 |
NEMA |
- |
IEC |
9 |
225 |
5.188 |
131.76 |
5.313 |
134.94 |
NEMA |
- |
IEC |
10 |
250 |
5.688 |
144.46 |
5.813 |
147.64 |
NEMA |
- |
IEC |
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Typical Properties
PROPERTY |
UNITS |
UHP-HCD |
UHP-LCD |
HP |
Pins |
Apparent Density |
Grams/cm3 |
1.70 - 1.77 |
1.69 - 1.75 |
1.66 - 1.72 |
1.77 - 1.82 |
Specific Electrical Resistance (longitudinal) |
Micro-ohm - meters |
5.0 – 6.1 |
5.2 – 6.8 |
6.8 – 8.9 |
3.6 – 5.6 |
Flexural Strength (4 - point loading) |
Kg/cm2 |
90 - 170 |
90 - 170 |
60 - 140 |
180 - 270 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (PATE) |
X 10 –6/°C at 25 to 100°C |
0.3 – 0.6 |
0.6 – 0.9 |
0.3 – 1.1 |
0.1 – 0.4 |
The values listed above are typical for the corresponding grade. They should not be considered a specification or a guarantee.
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Recommended Current Carrying Capacities
Nomical Diameter - mm (inches) |
Peak Secondary Current (KA) |
EAF Melting Surface |
Ladle Metallurgy Furnace |
HP |
UHP-LCD |
UHP-HCD |
HP |
UHP-LCD |
UHP-HCD |
200 (8) |
up to 7 |
5 to 9 |
7 to 14 |
up to 8 |
6 to 10 |
8 to 15 |
225 (9) |
up to 9 |
6 to 12 |
9 to 16 |
up to 10 |
7 to 13 |
10 to 17 |
250 (10) |
up to 11 |
7 to 14 |
11 to 18 |
up to 13 |
9 to 16 |
13 to 20 |
300 (12) |
up to 15 |
9 to 20 |
15 to 29 |
up to 18 |
12 to 23 |
18 to 32 |
350 (14) |
up to 22 |
14 to 28 |
22 to 37 |
up to 25 |
17 to 31 |
25 to 40 |
400 (16) |
up to 28 |
22 to 36 |
32 to 46 |
up to 32 |
26 to 40 |
36 to 50 |
ARK UHP and HP grades are available for all applications, including EAF melting, ladle metallurgy, vacuum de-gassing and other specialized arc furnace applications. The secondary current ranges listed above are for reference only and results may vary depending on other operating conditions. Superior Graphite recommends a review from our technical service staff prior to grade selection to ensure the optimum performance.
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Recommended Tightening Torque
DIAMETER |
TORQUE |
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ft. – lbs. |
kg – m |
N - M |
8" (200 mm) |
180 |
25 |
250 |
9" (225 mm) |
260 |
35 |
350 |
10" (250 mm) |
330 |
45 |
450 |
12" (300 mm) |
480 |
65 |
650 |
14" (350 mm) |
630 |
85 |
850 |
16" (400 mm) |
810 |
110 |
1100 |
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Proper Handling Guide
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